The doorway at Oldřichova 172/52 in Nusle, Prague

File no. 003

Oldřichova 172/52

Two brass stones outside this doorway carry the names of two girls born in 1928. The surviving records carry the rest: a family, three consecutive transport numbers, and a question we are still asking.

PRAGUE, CZECH REPUBLIC

An ordinary doorway in Nusle, two names in the pavement, and the records that told us where to start.

Status
Open
Location
Oldřichova 172/52, Nusle, Prague
Period currently documented
1920s–1942
Research
Archival inquiry pending
The doorway

Oldřichova 172/52, Nusle, Prague.

We didn't choose this doorway because we knew its history.

We chose it because we didn't.

At Oldřichova 172/52 in Prague, two small brass stones set into the pavement gave us our first names: Věra Lebenhartová and Edith Ehrlichová.

Both were born in 1928. Both were connected to this address. Both were deported from Prague in 1942.

So we started looking.

Two names in the pavement

Both surviving records identify Prague XIV, Oldřichova 52 as their address before deportation.

But they did not leave this doorway together.

  • Věra Lebenhartováborn 27 February 1928
  • Edith Ehrlichováborn 11 May 1928
The Lebenharts

Both were registered at Oldřichova 52. Oskar and Anna are explicitly documented as husband and wife.

A third Lebenhart lived at the same address: thirteen-year-old Věra.

The records we have located do not explicitly identify her relationship to Oskar and Anna. But what happened next places all three remarkably close together.

  • Oskar Lebenhartborn 7 January 1887
  • Anna Lebenhartováborn 11 April 1906
Three consecutive numbers

8 February 1942 — Prague → Terezín.

All three were deported from Prague on the same transport, with consecutive transport numbers.

Thirty-seven days later, the pattern appears again.

  • 13Oskar Lebenhart
  • 14Anna Lebenhartová
  • 15Věra Lebenhartová
17 March 1942 — Terezín → Izbica

Again, consecutive numbers.

  • 440Věra Lebenhartová
  • 441Oskar Lebenhart
  • 442Anna Lebenhartová
Before the transport

Emigration.

Nearly two years earlier, another surviving document records Anna Lebenhartová at Oldřichova 52 for a very different reason: emigration.

The document tells us that Anna was trying to leave.

It does not tell us enough to establish where she hoped to go, whether Oskar and Věra were intended to accompany her, or why the attempt failed.

What survives is evidence of the attempt itself.

Edith was still there

But the second name outside the doorway has not yet left our story.

When Oskar, Anna and Věra were deported in February, Edith Ehrlichová was still connected to Oldřichova 52.

7 May 1942 — Prague → Terezín
  • 179Edith Ehrlichová
Transport numbers recorded for the Lebenhart family — Prague to Terezín, 8 February 1942, and Terezín to Izbica, 17 March 1942
Consecutive transport numbers, twice — surviving transport records
9 May 1942 — Terezín → Sobibór / Ossowa

The same transport number appears on both surviving records.

In February, Věra left this doorway. In May, Edith did.

Two girls born only weeks apart. Two names now beside each other in the pavement. Two different deportation histories.

  • 179Edith Ehrlichová
The names came back

Nearly seventy years after Věra and Edith were deported from this address, their names were again outside the doorway.

Two Stolpersteine now mark the pavement at Oldřichova 172/52: Věra Lebenhartová and Edith Ehrlichová.

We noticed the stones because we stopped at a random doorway.

The stones told us where to start.

What we know

  • •Oskar Lebenhart, Anna Lebenhartová and Věra Lebenhartová were registered at Oldřichova 52 before deportation.
  • •Oskar and Anna were married.
  • •Oskar, Anna and Věra were deported from Prague to Terezín together on 8 February 1942 as transport numbers 13, 14 and 15.
  • •They were transported from Terezín to Izbica on 17 March 1942 as numbers 440, 441 and 442.
  • •Edith Ehrlichová was registered at the same address but was deported separately on 7 May 1942 and transported onward two days later.
  • •Stolpersteine for Věra and Edith are documented outside Oldřichova 172/52.

What we think

  • •The shared surname, address, age and consecutive transport numbers strongly suggest that Věra belonged to Oskar and Anna's immediate family household, but we have not yet located a record that explicitly establishes the relationship.

What we don't know

We do not yet know Věra's documented relationship to Oskar and Anna, or where Anna hoped to emigrate in 1940.

Sources & records
  • Holocaust.cz — Database of Victims

    • Records relating to: Oskar Lebenhart, Anna Lebenhartová, Věra Lebenhartová and Edith Ehrlichová
    • Transport records: Prague → Terezín, 8 February 1942; Terezín → Izbica, 17 March 1942; Edith Ehrlichová's May 1942 deportation records
  • Encyklopedie Prahy 2

    • Records relating to: Věra Lebenhartová, Edith Ehrlichová and Oldřichova 172/52
  • Stolpersteine / Kameny zmizelých

    • Records documenting the Stolpersteine for Věra Lebenhartová and Edith Ehrlichová
  • National Archives, Prague

    • Police Directorate / identity and registration material relating to Oskar Lebenhart and Anna Lebenhartová

Reproduction permission pending — archival photographs and documents are not reproduced in this file.

FILE 003: OPEN.

Archival inquiries remain outstanding regarding Věra's documented relationship to Oskar and Anna and Anna Lebenhartová's intended emigration destination. If no further evidence is located, this file may later move to: CLOSED — FOR NOW.

File 003

Oldřichova 172/52

Nusle, Prague, Czech Republic

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The Doorway Files

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